From Fafda to Murukku: Exploring India’s Traditional Namkeen Trail
- byPranay Jain
- 27 Oct, 2025
India’s love affair with namkeen (savory snacks) runs deep — from crunchy, spicy bites to subtle, aromatic munchies, every region brings its own signature flavor to the table. These timeless snacks are more than just tea-time companions; they’re pieces of culture, passed down through generations. Let’s take a journey across India and discover five iconic traditional namkeens that define regional tastes.
1. Fafda – The Pride of Gujarat
Crispy yet tender, fafda is a Gujarati favorite often enjoyed with sweet, syrupy jalebi — a combination that’s as iconic as it is delicious. Made from gram flour (besan) and seasoned with carom seeds, black pepper, and simple spices, fafda is deep-fried to golden perfection. Whether paired with chutney or a cup of chai, this snack holds a special place in every Gujarati breakfast spread.
2. Murukku – South India’s Crunchy Spiral
Hailing from the southern states, murukku is a coiled, spiral-shaped delight similar to the Maharashtrian chakli. It’s made from a mix of urad dal and rice flour, blended with mild spices, then deep-fried until crisp. Perfectly crunchy and subtly spiced, murukku makes for an irresistible mid-day or evening snack — especially during festivals like Diwali or Pongal.
3. Mathri – Rajasthan’s Flaky Favorite
Mathri is a popular North Indian snack, loved for its crispy, layered texture. In Rajasthan, it’s often prepared with refined flour or semolina, flavored lightly with Kasuri methi (dried fenugreek leaves) or jeera (cumin seeds). The beauty of mathri lies in its versatility — it can be plain or spiced, and it pairs perfectly with pickle or chai.
4. Dalmoth – The Classic Northern Crunch
A beloved tea-time snack from Delhi, Punjab, and Uttar Pradesh, dalmoth combines fried lentils, sev, and nuts for a satisfying crunch. Traditionally made at home, it’s now a staple in packaged namkeen collections. The city of Farrukhabad in Uttar Pradesh is often referred to as the “capital of dalmoth,” owing to its long-standing legacy of this savory treat.
5. Chanachur – Bengal’s Spicy Mix
In the eastern state of West Bengal, chanachur reigns supreme. This spicy, tangy mixture brings together flattened rice, lentils, peanuts, cashews, sev, and curry leaves, creating a delightful burst of flavors and textures. Many Bengalis love sprinkling chanachur over their meals or simply enjoying it as a crunchy snack during chai time.
A Bite of India in Every Crunch
From Gujarat’s golden fafda to Bengal’s fiery chanachur, India’s namkeen trail celebrates diversity on a plate. Each region’s snack carries a story — of tradition, spice, and community. Whether homemade or store-bought, these classic munchies remind us that sometimes, the simplest bites hold the richest flavors.





