Mahashivratri, falling this year on February 15th, is one of the most significant festivals for devotees of Lord Shiva. While India is home to iconic temples like Kedarnath, Kashi Vishwanath, Mahakal, and Rameshwaram, Lord Shiva also has a widespread following outside the country. Many ancient and renowned temples abroad attract devotees from around the world, offering a unique spiritual experience. Here’s a glimpse of some famous Shiva temples beyond India.
1. Pashupatinath Temple, Nepal
Situated in Kathmandu, this temple is among the most sacred and ancient shrines dedicated to Lord Shiva. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it sits on the banks of the Bagmati River. Worshippers revere Shiva here as Pashupati. During Mahashivratri, millions of devotees from India and other countries flock to the temple. Indian citizens can visit Nepal visa-free, making this pilgrimage easily accessible.
2. Prambanan Temple, Indonesia
Located on Java Island, Prambanan is the largest Hindu temple complex in Indonesia. It is primarily dedicated to Lord Shiva as Mahadeva. The temple is famous for its striking architecture, intricate sculptures, and carvings that depict Indian culture and episodes from the Ramayana.
3. Shiva Temple, Auckland, New Zealand
Auckland’s Shiva Temple serves as a major spiritual hub for the Indian diaspora. Though built in a modern architectural style, traditional Hindu rituals, daily pujas, and abhishekam ceremonies are performed here, maintaining the sanctity of worship. The peaceful atmosphere attracts devotees seeking a tranquil spiritual experience.
4. Sagar Shiv Temple, Mauritius
Situated in the middle of the sea, the Sagar Shiv Temple is an awe-inspiring site. The temple symbolizes Lord Shiva’s connection with the ocean, offering devotees both spiritual solace and a breathtaking natural view. Mahashivratri celebrations here are especially memorable due to the temple’s unique seaside setting.
5. Preah Vihear Shiva Temple, Thailand
Near the Cambodia-Thailand border, this ancient temple is a remarkable fusion of Hindu and Khmer architecture. Lord Shiva is worshipped according to local traditions. Set amidst mountains, the temple is significant both historically and religiously, providing visitors with a serene and culturally rich experience.
6. Munneswaram Temple, Sri Lanka
One of Sri Lanka’s oldest Shiva shrines, Munneswaram Temple dates back to the Ramayana period. The Shivalinga here is revered by both locals and visiting Indian devotees. Festivals like Navratri and Mahashivratri draw large crowds, creating a vibrant spiritual atmosphere.
