Cases of the so-called “digital arrest” scam are rising across India, despite awareness campaigns. In a recent incident from Pune, an 81-year-old father’s quick thinking saved his son from losing ₹12 lakh to fraudsters. Here’s what this scam is and how it works.
What is a digital arrest scam?
A digital arrest scam is a type of cyber fraud where criminals impersonate police officers or government officials to scare victims. They usually contact people through phone calls or apps like WhatsApp or Signal and falsely accuse them of serious crimes such as drug trafficking, money laundering, or illegal courier parcels.
The scammers then create panic by threatening arrest or legal action. Victims are often forced to stay on long video calls—this is what scammers refer to as a “digital arrest.” In reality, no such concept exists. Law enforcement agencies in India do not conduct arrests over phone or video calls.
Once the victim is frightened, the fraudsters demand sensitive information like Aadhaar details, bank account information, or OTPs. Eventually, they ask for money to “settle” the case.
How the father prevented the scam
In this case, the victim—a chemical engineer—received a WhatsApp call from someone claiming to be from the Mumbai Police Crime Branch. The caller alleged that a suspicious parcel containing illegal items had been seized in his name.
Although the victim denied any involvement, the scammers increased pressure and asked him and his wife to join a video call via Signal. During the call, a person dressed like a police officer appeared and repeated the accusations, instructing them not to inform anyone.
They were kept on the call for hours and asked to share personal and banking details. The scammers demanded ₹12 lakh, promising to “close the case” after payment.
Sensing something was wrong, the victim’s 81-year-old father intervened. He recognized the situation as suspicious, stopped the interaction, and urged his family to disconnect the call. They then informed the police, preventing a major financial loss.
How to protect yourself from such scams
- Never trust calls claiming immediate arrest or legal action over phone or video.
- Real police authorities do not operate via WhatsApp, Signal, or video calls.
- Do not share Aadhaar details, bank information, OTPs, or passwords with unknown callers.
- If someone claims to be from law enforcement, disconnect and verify through official channels.
- Report such incidents on the cybercrime helpline or official government portals immediately.
