Stray Dogs in Delhi: Supreme Court Balances Compassion with Safety

The long-running conflict between dog lovers and people troubled by stray dogs in Delhi has finally found a middle path in the Supreme Court’s ruling on Friday. The apex court amended its earlier order and came up with a solution that respects animal welfare while addressing public safety concerns.

No feeding on streets, dedicated spots for dogs

The court has banned feeding stray dogs in public places, stating that most bite incidents occur during feeding. Instead, municipal corporations will create designated feeding zones, with clear notice boards warning that dogs can only be fed in those areas. Violators will face legal action.

Sterilisation, vaccination, and care

In a major shift from its earlier August 11 order, the SC ruled that stray dogs will be released back into their original areas after sterilisation and vaccination. However, dogs infected with rabies or showing aggressive behaviour will be shifted to shelter homes for care.

Nationwide implementation

What began as a Delhi-specific case will now apply across India. The SC has issued notices to all state and UT Animal Husbandry Departments, seeking their response on a national stray dog policy. Pending petitions on the issue in various High Courts will also be consolidated.

Costs to be shared by dog lovers & NGOs

The bench also directed that those who approached the court must contribute: ₹25,000 from individual dog lovers and ₹2 lakh from NGOs, to help fund dog shelter homes.

Strict compliance

The court emphasised that municipal authorities must enforce sterilisation, vaccination, and feeding regulations strictly. It warned that feeding strays outside designated zones will invite strict legal action.

This ruling attempts to strike a rare balance—ensuring stray dogs are treated with compassion while safeguarding citizens from increasing bite cases.