Tamil Nadu: In a breathtaking and rare moment that has taken wildlife enthusiasts by surprise, a black panther was recently spotted casually strolling down a major road near the forests of Nilgiris, Tamil Nadu, along with two other leopards. The sighting was not only astonishing due to the creature's elusive nature, but also because it occurred so close to human settlements — an extremely rare phenomenon.

The moment was captured on a surveillance camera and later shared on social media by retired Indian Forest Service (IFS) officer Susanta Nanda. The video, reportedly filmed around 2 AM on July 16, shows the majestic black panther confidently walking in the middle of the road, flanked by two spotted leopards walking near the edge.

Black Panther on the Prowl: A Scene Straight from a Wildlife Documentary

Typically known for their shy and secretive behavior, black panthers are incredibly difficult to spot, even in deep forests. So, seeing one casually walk on a paved road near human habitation is a scene straight out of a wildlife fantasy. For those unfamiliar, a black panther is not a separate species — it is actually a melanistic version of the leopard (Panthera pardus), characterized by its jet-black coat due to a genetic mutation.

Bagheera- the black panther- with its two normal coloured cubs on the roads of Nilgiri, Tamil Nadu. Rare sight. pic.twitter.com/ZNp5dhSx8h

— Susanta Nanda IFS (Retd) (@susantananda3) July 17, 2025

In the footage, the trio — the black panther and its leopard companions — appear calm and unbothered, as if out for a late-night walk. The video has since gone viral and drawn widespread attention for its sheer rarity and haunting beauty.

Why This Sighting Is So Rare

Black panthers are known to inhabit dense, remote jungles, avoiding both humans and other animals as much as possible. Their reclusive nature makes it nearly impossible to accurately estimate their numbers. Unlike regular leopards, which are sometimes seen near villages in search of food, black panthers rarely venture near human settlements. That’s what makes this sighting so unusual and extraordinary.

Wildlife officials and nature lovers alike have expressed amazement at the footage. Many consider this a once-in-a-lifetime glimpse of one of India’s most mysterious wild creatures.

Where Are Black Panthers Found in India?

While exact numbers are unknown, black panthers have been spotted in a few select areas across India. Their primary habitats include:

• Kabini Wildlife Sanctuary, Karnataka – Known as the most reliable place to spot black panthers.

• Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary, Karnataka – First documented sighting was in 2012.

• Dandeli-Anshi Tiger Reserve, Karnataka

• Pench National Park, Madhya Pradesh – First spotted here in 2004.

• Goa, Kerala, Odisha, and parts of Northeast India

• Manas National Park, Assam

• Achanakmar Tiger Reserve, Chhattisgarh – One rare sighting reported here.

Interestingly, despite having a large population of regular leopards, Uttarakhand has yet to report a confirmed sighting of a black panther.

Why Are They So Elusive?

Black panthers' melanistic coat allows them to blend perfectly into the dark forest undergrowth, making them practically invisible during the night. Their excellent camouflage, combined with their solitary and nocturnal habits, contributes to the mystery surrounding them. This is why every rare footage or image becomes such a big moment in wildlife tracking.

Public Reaction and Conservation Messages

Since the video surfaced, netizens have reacted with awe, admiration, and concern. Many called it “a surreal sight” and a reminder of the rich biodiversity that India possesses. Wildlife experts also see this as a critical moment to raise awareness about the importance of conservation of forest corridors, as increasing deforestation often forces wild animals closer to human settlements.

While this encounter was peaceful, such interactions can be dangerous — both for humans and the animals. Experts urge authorities to strengthen forest protection measures to ensure safe habitats for endangered species like the black panther.

Conclusion:

The sighting of a black panther walking freely on a road in Tamil Nadu is more than just a rare wildlife moment — it's a powerful reminder of the hidden wonders that still exist in India’s jungles. As urbanization encroaches upon forests, preserving these wild spaces becomes more crucial than ever. For now, this midnight wanderer from the Nilgiris has captivated the imagination of millions.