World IBD day 2023: Timely identification of this intestinal disease is necessary, know its causes and methods of prevention in simple language

By Guest NC May 19, 2023, 11:39 IST

World IBD Day 2023 aims to raise awareness about intestinal diseases and the importance of early identification. In simple terms, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) refers to chronic inflammation of the digestive tract. The two main types of IBD are Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.

The exact causes of IBD are still unknown, but factors like genetics, immune system abnormalities, and environmental triggers may play a role. It's not contagious, so you can't catch it from someone else.

To help prevent IBD or reduce its impact, here are some suggestions:

  1. Maintain a healthy lifestyle: Follow a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins. Regular exercise and adequate sleep are also beneficial.

  2. Avoid smoking: Smoking increases the risk of developing Crohn's disease and worsens the symptoms.

  3. Minimize stress: High levels of stress can trigger or exacerbate IBD symptoms. Engage in stress-reducing activities like yoga, meditation, or hobbies you enjoy.

  4. Stay hydrated: Drink plenty of water to maintain proper hydration and support optimal digestive function.

  5. Limit certain medications: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen can worsen IBD symptoms. If you have IBD, consult your doctor before taking any new medications.

  6. Seek timely medical care: If you experience persistent abdominal pain, diarrhea, blood in your stool, unexplained weight loss, or other concerning symptoms, consult a healthcare professional promptly. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment can help manage the condition effectively.

Remember, everyone's experience with IBD can vary, so it's essential to work closely with healthcare providers to develop an individualized management plan.